Semantic Parsing for English as a Second Language
Yuanyuan Zhao, Weiwei Sun, Junjie Cao, Xiaojun Wan
Semantics: Sentence Level Long Paper
Session 11B: Jul 8
(06:00-07:00 GMT)
Session 12A: Jul 8
(08:00-09:00 GMT)
Abstract:
This paper is concerned with semantic parsing for English as a second language (ESL). Motivated by the theoretical emphasis on the learning challenges that occur at the syntax-semantics interface during second language acquisition, we formulate the task based on the divergence between literal and intended meanings. We combine the complementary strengths of English Resource Grammar, a linguistically-precise hand-crafted deep grammar, and TLE, an existing manually annotated ESL UD-TreeBank with a novel reranking model. Experiments demonstrate that in comparison to human annotations, our method can obtain a very promising SemBanking quality. By means of the newly created corpus, we evaluate state-of-the-art semantic parsing as well as grammatical error correction models. The evaluation profiles the performance of neural NLP techniques for handling ESL data and suggests some research directions.
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