Predicting the Focus of Negation: Model and Error Analysis

Md Mosharaf Hossain, Kathleen Hamilton, Alexis Palmer, Eduardo Blanco

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Semantics: Sentence Level Long Paper

Session 14A: Jul 8 (17:00-18:00 GMT)
Session 15A: Jul 8 (20:00-21:00 GMT)
Abstract: The focus of a negation is the set of tokens intended to be negated, and a key component for revealing affirmative alternatives to negated utterances. In this paper, we experiment with neural networks to predict the focus of negation. Our main novelty is leveraging a scope detector to introduce the scope of negation as an additional input to the network. Experimental results show that doing so obtains the best results to date. Additionally, we perform a detailed error analysis providing insights into the main error categories, and analyze errors depending on whether the model takes into account scope and context information.
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